THE GERMAN AMBASSADOR IN USSR TO THE GERMAN FOREIGN OFFICE Telegram VERY URGENT Moscow, August 19, 1939–11:30p.m. No.190 TOP SECRET Supplementing my telegram No. 189 of August 19. The Soviet non-aggression pact draft reads as follows: «The Government of the U.S.S.R. and the German Government, desirous of strengthening the cause of peace among the nations and proceeding from the fundamental provisions of the Neutrality Agreement that was concluded in April 1926 between the U.S.S.R. and Germany, have reached the following accord: ARTICLE 1 Both High Contracting Parties obligate themselves to desist reciprocally from any act of violence and any aggressive action whatsoever toward each other, or from an attack on each other either individually or jointly with other powers. ARTICLE 2 Should one of the High Contracting Parties become the object of an act of violence or attack by a third power, the other High Contracting Party shall in no manner whatever give its support to such acts of that power. ARTICLE 3 Should disputes or conflicts arise between the High Contracting Parties with regard to questions of one kind of another, both parties obligate themselves to settle these disputes and conflicts exclusively by peaceful means through mutual consultation or if necessary through the creation of suitable arbitration commissions. ARTICLE 4 The present Treaty shall be concluded for a period of five years with the proviso that insofar as one of the High Contracting Parties does not denounce it one year before the expiration of the term the validity of the Treaty shall automatically be extended for another five years. ARTICLE 5 The present Treaty shall be ratified in as short a time as possible, whereupon the Treaty shall enter into force. Postscript The present Pact shall be valid only if a special protocol is signed simultaneously covering the points in which the High Contracting Parties are interested in the field of foreign policy. The protocol shall be an integral part of the Pact.» SCHULENBURG |